Autoimmune diseases are caused by an abnormally functioning immune system attacking a person’s cells, tissues, or organs.
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It is understood that this change in the immune system can be caused by environmental and genetic factors. There are approximately 80 known or labelled autoimmune conditions worldwide.
Learn More
- Gather current information about your specific autoimmune condition from the Autoimmune Association.
- Some of the more common diseases are Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, psoriasis, and lupus. Be aware that some health conditions are not easy to diagnose, and some people live with symptoms and problems that are never diagnosed or labelled.
- These types of conditions are often treated by a specialist such as a rheumatologist or a gastroenterologist.
- Be aware that gut health, stress, hormones, toxins, and infections can also impact the symptoms of autoimmune conditions.
- Ask how your autoimmune disease can impact your life, including its effects on your physical, emotional, social, and mental well-being.
- Inquire about the prognosis or expected outcome of this condition and what treatment options are available, such as medications, surgery, or alternative therapies.
- Explore different tests for autoimmune conditions from Healthlink BC.
Things You Can Do
- Understand your rights to privacy and confidentiality regarding your health information and only share it with others you choose.
- Talk to your physician or specialist about which medications for autoimmune conditions are covered by Pharmacare.
- Explore various strategies for maintaining a healthy and active lifestyle when living with a chronic health condition from Healthlink BC.
- Use research-based websites, such as government health portals or medical organizations, to learn more about your diagnosis and health conditions.
- Ask for a second opinion, if needed, to confirm your prognosis and explore additional options or treatments.
- Review treatment options being recommended to you by your physician or specialist by asking questions like those suggested by Healthlink BC.
- Track your symptoms, so you can discuss changes and treatment options with your physician or specialist.
- Learn how to participate in your health care visits and record your health information.
- Know about your patient rights including informed consent, privacy and confidentiality, and the right to refuse or accept care.
Find Support
- Reach out to 811 to ask for general health information, direction on how to monitor your symptoms, or help finding health care in your community, if needed. Navigation services are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week from Healthlink BC.
- Consider naming a health advocate who can help navigate the health care system and provide guidance.
- Connect with others facing similar conditions to learn from their experiences and coping strategies.
- Explore condition-specific support groups listed by Family-Caregivers of BC.
- Consider seeking counselling from private (fee for service) or subsidized programs to help you explore your feelings and emotions. For a list of professionals visit Counselling BC.
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